PAST ISSUES OF THE JOURNAL OF MANUAL AND MANIPULATIVE THERAPY
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1998 - Vol. 6, No. 4
* this issue only available in Hardcopy format
Peripheral Nerve Injuries at the Shoulder
Taylor Miller, PT
Abstract: The purpose of this literature review is to assist the clinician in identifying and treating suprascapular, axillary, long thoracic, and musculocutaneous nerve injuries. Due to the complexity of the shoulder region, emphasis is placed on structural differentiation.
The Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy Vol. 6 No.4 (1998 ), 170 - 183
Axillary Neuropathy Following Traumatic Dislocation of the Shoulder: A Case Study
Taylor Miller, PT.
Abstract: The following is a retrospective case study of a 29 year old physical therapist who sustained an axillary neuropathy following a traumatic dislocation of the left shoulder in 1992. Axilary neuropathy is common following traumatic glenohumeral dislocation due to the nerve's proximity to the glenohumeral joint. In this case, axillary neuropathy was determined by nerve conduction studies and electromyelogram, as well as the person's clinical presentation. This patient responded well to conservative treatment, and he has gained full function of the left shoulder for work and sports.
The Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy Vol. 6 No.4 (1998 ), 184 - 185
A Review of the Muscle Activation Patterns Associated with the Pelvic Tilt Exercise Used in the Treatment of Low Back Pain
M. Johanne Vèzina, BSc, MSc Cheryl L. Habley-Kozey, BPE, MSc, PhD David A. Egan, MCSP, Dip TP, MSc PhD
Abstract: A survey of the literature was undertaken to review the evolution of the posterior pelvic tilt exercise (PPTE) and to evaluate the use of the PPTE in treatment programs for low back pain (LBP). The review then focused on electromyographic (EMG) evidence supporting the clinical claims of improved posture, abdominal muscle strength, trunk stability and decreased pain associated with the PPTE. The recruitment patterns and the level of activation during the PPTE for the abdominal and the trunk extensor muscles in different postures have not been clearly established for normal subjects or those with LBP. Minimal evidence supporting the role of the hip extensor muscles in performing the pelvic tilt was found. Claims that the PPTE activates the abdominal or hip extensor muscles to a level that would promote strengthening cannot be substantiated. It is suggested that EMG biofeedback could potentially assist in decisions to use the PPTE.
The Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy Vol. 6 No.4 (1998 ), 191 -201
* this issue only available in Hardcopy format